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the cave-dwellers

  • 1 habitante

    f. & m.
    inhabitant, resident, dweller, habitant.
    m.
    inhabitant.
    * * *
    1 inhabitant
    * * *
    noun mf.
    inhabitant, resident
    * * *
    1. SMF
    1) [gen] inhabitant

    una ciudad de 10.000 habitantes — a town of 10,000 inhabitants o people, a town with a population of 10,000

    2) (=vecino) resident
    3) (=inquilino) occupant, tenant
    2.
    SM hum (=piojo) louse

    tener habitantes — to have lice, have nits *

    * * *
    masculino y femenino (Geog, Sociol) inhabitant; ( de barrio) resident
    * * *
    = citizen, denizen, inhabitant, resident, burgess.
    Ex. This paper reports a conference on present and future possibilities for interstate cooperation in the effective delivery of community information to citizens.
    Ex. The denizens of each of these worlds have a wide variety of information needs and a wide variety of economic, social, political, and educational backgrounds.
    Ex. The conference debated a library bill which aims to set up public libraries in all municipalities with over 30,000 inhabitants.
    Ex. Since they were operated as part of the local authority, they achieved little credibility with residents.
    Ex. They claimed that they and all of their ancestors as burgesses had held a market on these days from time out of mind, without interruption.
    ----
    * exceso de habitantes = overcrowding [over-crowding].
    * habitante de Junctionville = Junctionvillers.
    * habitante de la ciudad = city dweller, urban dweller, urban resident, urbanite.
    * habitante de las islas del Pacífico = Pacific Islander.
    * habitante de la urbe = urban dweller.
    * habitante del campo = country dweller.
    * habitante del desierto = desert dweller.
    * habitante del este = Easterner.
    * habitante del lugar = local, local resident.
    * habitante del Medio Oriente = Middle Easterner.
    * habitante del oeste = Westerner.
    * habitante del pueblo = villager, village man, village woman.
    * habitante de Mesopotamia = Hippopotamian.
    * habitante de Misuri = Missourian.
    * habitante de Singapur = Singaporean.
    * habitante de un barrio residencial = suburbanite.
    * habitantes = population.
    * habitantes del pueblo = village people.
    * * *
    masculino y femenino (Geog, Sociol) inhabitant; ( de barrio) resident
    * * *
    = citizen, denizen, inhabitant, resident, burgess.

    Ex: This paper reports a conference on present and future possibilities for interstate cooperation in the effective delivery of community information to citizens.

    Ex: The denizens of each of these worlds have a wide variety of information needs and a wide variety of economic, social, political, and educational backgrounds.
    Ex: The conference debated a library bill which aims to set up public libraries in all municipalities with over 30,000 inhabitants.
    Ex: Since they were operated as part of the local authority, they achieved little credibility with residents.
    Ex: They claimed that they and all of their ancestors as burgesses had held a market on these days from time out of mind, without interruption.
    * exceso de habitantes = overcrowding [over-crowding].
    * habitante de Junctionville = Junctionvillers.
    * habitante de la ciudad = city dweller, urban dweller, urban resident, urbanite.
    * habitante de las islas del Pacífico = Pacific Islander.
    * habitante de la urbe = urban dweller.
    * habitante del campo = country dweller.
    * habitante del desierto = desert dweller.
    * habitante del este = Easterner.
    * habitante del lugar = local, local resident.
    * habitante del Medio Oriente = Middle Easterner.
    * habitante del oeste = Westerner.
    * habitante del pueblo = villager, village man, village woman.
    * habitante de Mesopotamia = Hippopotamian.
    * habitante de Misuri = Missourian.
    * habitante de Singapur = Singaporean.
    * habitante de un barrio residencial = suburbanite.
    * habitantes = population.
    * habitantes del pueblo = village people.

    * * *
    A ( Geog, Sociol) inhabitant
    esta ciudad tiene medio millón de habitantes this city has a population of half a million, this city has half a million inhabitants
    los habitantes de la zona norte de la ciudad the people who live in the northern part of the city, the residents of the northern part of the city
    B ( hum)
    (parásito): esta manzana tiene habitante there's something living in this apple ( hum)
    este niño tiene habitantes this child has lice
    * * *

    habitante sustantivo masculino y femenino (Geog, Sociol) inhabitant;
    ( de barrio) resident
    habitante mf inhabitant: esta ciudad perdió muchos habitantes, this city lost a lot of inhabitants
    ' habitante' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    transeúnte
    - ciudadano
    - isleño
    - llanero
    - vecino
    English:
    Cockney
    - inhabitant
    - Sri Lankan
    - town dweller
    - villager
    * * *
    [de ciudad, país] inhabitant; [de barrio] resident;
    una ciudad de doce millones de habitantes a city with a population of twelve million;
    un insecto habitante habitual de las zonas pantanosas an insect commonly found in marshy areas
    * * *
    m/f inhabitant
    * * *
    : inhabitant, resident
    * * *
    habitante n inhabitant

    Spanish-English dictionary > habitante

  • 2 hol

    hol1
    I 〈 het〉
    1 [grot] cave ⇒ cavern, grotto
    2 [verblijf/schuilplaats van een dier] hole 〈 ook van vos〉 ⇒ lair, den 〈 voornamelijk van grote carnivoren〉, burrow 〈 van konijn〉, lodge 〈 van bever〉, 〈 van vos, das ook〉 earth
    3 [bergplaats] hole ⇒ 〈 van dieren, rovers enz.〉 haunt, hangout
    4 [scheepsruim] 〈 romp〉 hull; 〈 ruim〉 hold
    5 [vulgair] [achterste] arse ⇒ bum
    ♦voorbeelden:
    1   〈 figuurlijk〉 een donker hol 〈 kamer〉 • a dark hole
         deze volksstam woonde in holen • this tribe lived in caves/were cave-dwellers
    2   zijn hol invluchten • go to ground/earth
         zich wagen in het hol van de leeuw • 〈 figuurlijk〉 beard/brave the lion in his den
         de vijand in zijn hol opzoeken • venture into the lion's den
    ¶   〈 vulgair〉 het kan hem geen hol schelen • he doesn't give a damn
    II 〈de〉
    1 [het hollen] 〈zie voorbeelden 1〉
    ♦voorbeelden:
    1   op hol slaan • 〈 paard〉 bolt; 〈 kudde〉 stampede; run wild/amuck 〈 ook figuurlijk〉; 〈 figuurlijk〉 run riot
         een op hol geslagen paard • a runaway (horse)
         zijn verbeelding was op hol geslagen • his imagination had run away with him
    ————————
    hol2
    1 [niet massief] hollow
    2 [niet bol] hollow ⇒ 〈 concaaf〉 concave, 〈 techniek, technologie ook〉 female 〈 ontvangend〉, sunken 〈 weg, ogen, wangen〉, 〈 blik〉 gaunt
    3 [waar niets inzit, ook figuurlijk] hollow ⇒ empty 〈ook belofte/woorden, maag〉, gaunt 〈 vertrek〉, cavernous 〈 vertrek〉, 〈 belofte ook〉 idle
    4 [met betrekking tot geluiden] hollow ⇒ cavernous
    ♦voorbeelden:
    1   〈 medicijnen, geneeskunde〉 de holle aders • venae cavae
    2   holle weg • sunken road, cutting
         een hol geslepen brillenglas • a concave lens
         het holle van de hand/van de voet • the hollow of the hand, the arch of the foot
    3   〈 figuurlijk〉 holle woorden/frasen • 〈 ook〉 mere rhetoric
    4   hol klinken • sound hollow/empty
    ¶   holle stempel • female die
         de zee staat hol • the sea is (very) rough
         in het holst van de nacht • at dead of night

    Van Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > hol

  • 3 Psychology

       We come therefore now to that knowledge whereunto the ancient oracle directeth us, which is the knowledge of ourselves; which deserveth the more accurate handling, by how much it toucheth us more nearly. This knowledge, as it is the end and term of natural philosophy in the intention of man, so notwithstanding it is but a portion of natural philosophy in the continent of nature.... [W]e proceed to human philosophy or Humanity, which hath two parts: the one considereth man segregate, or distributively; the other congregate, or in society. So as Human philosophy is either Simple and Particular, or Conjugate and Civil. Humanity Particular consisteth of the same parts whereof man consisteth; that is, of knowledges which respect the Body, and of knowledges that respect the Mind... how the one discloseth the other and how the one worketh upon the other... [:] the one is honored with the inquiry of Aristotle, and the other of Hippocrates. (Bacon, 1878, pp. 236-237)
       The claims of Psychology to rank as a distinct science are... not smaller but greater than those of any other science. If its phenomena are contemplated objectively, merely as nervo-muscular adjustments by which the higher organisms from moment to moment adapt their actions to environing co-existences and sequences, its degree of specialty, even then, entitles it to a separate place. The moment the element of feeling, or consciousness, is used to interpret nervo-muscular adjustments as thus exhibited in the living beings around, objective Psychology acquires an additional, and quite exceptional, distinction. (Spencer, 1896, p. 141)
       Kant once declared that psychology was incapable of ever raising itself to the rank of an exact natural science. The reasons that he gives... have often been repeated in later times. In the first place, Kant says, psychology cannot become an exact science because mathematics is inapplicable to the phenomena of the internal sense; the pure internal perception, in which mental phenomena must be constructed,-time,-has but one dimension. In the second place, however, it cannot even become an experimental science, because in it the manifold of internal observation cannot be arbitrarily varied,-still less, another thinking subject be submitted to one's experiments, comformably to the end in view; moreover, the very fact of observation means alteration of the observed object. (Wundt, 1904, p. 6)
       It is [Gustav] Fechner's service to have found and followed the true way; to have shown us how a "mathematical psychology" may, within certain limits, be realized in practice.... He was the first to show how Herbart's idea of an "exact psychology" might be turned to practical account. (Wundt, 1904, pp. 6-7)
       "Mind," "intellect," "reason," "understanding," etc. are concepts... that existed before the advent of any scientific psychology. The fact that the naive consciousness always and everywhere points to internal experience as a special source of knowledge, may, therefore, be accepted for the moment as sufficient testimony to the rights of psychology as science.... "Mind," will accordingly be the subject, to which we attribute all the separate facts of internal observation as predicates. The subject itself is determined p. 17) wholly and exclusively by its predicates. (Wundt, 1904,
       The study of animal psychology may be approached from two different points of view. We may set out from the notion of a kind of comparative physiology of mind, a universal history of the development of mental life in the organic world. Or we may make human psychology the principal object of investigation. Then, the expressions of mental life in animals will be taken into account only so far as they throw light upon the evolution of consciousness in man.... Human psychology... may confine itself altogether to man, and generally has done so to far too great an extent. There are plenty of psychological text-books from which you would hardly gather that there was any other conscious life than the human. (Wundt, 1907, pp. 340-341)
       The Behaviorist began his own formulation of the problem of psychology by sweeping aside all medieval conceptions. He dropped from his scientific vocabulary all subjective terms such as sensation, perception, image, desire, purpose, and even thinking and emotion as they were subjectively defined. (Watson, 1930, pp. 5-6)
       According to the medieval classification of the sciences, psychology is merely a chapter of special physics, although the most important chapter; for man is a microcosm; he is the central figure of the universe. (deWulf, 1956, p. 125)
       At the beginning of this century the prevailing thesis in psychology was Associationism.... Behavior proceeded by the stream of associations: each association produced its successors, and acquired new attachments with the sensations arriving from the environment.
       In the first decade of the century a reaction developed to this doctrine through the work of the Wurzburg school. Rejecting the notion of a completely self-determining stream of associations, it introduced the task ( Aufgabe) as a necessary factor in describing the process of thinking. The task gave direction to thought. A noteworthy innovation of the Wurzburg school was the use of systematic introspection to shed light on the thinking process and the contents of consciousness. The result was a blend of mechanics and phenomenalism, which gave rise in turn to two divergent antitheses, Behaviorism and the Gestalt movement. The behavioristic reaction insisted that introspection was a highly unstable, subjective procedure.... Behaviorism reformulated the task of psychology as one of explaining the response of organisms as a function of the stimuli impinging upon them and measuring both objectively. However, Behaviorism accepted, and indeed reinforced, the mechanistic assumption that the connections between stimulus and response were formed and maintained as simple, determinate functions of the environment.
       The Gestalt reaction took an opposite turn. It rejected the mechanistic nature of the associationist doctrine but maintained the value of phenomenal observation. In many ways it continued the Wurzburg school's insistence that thinking was more than association-thinking has direction given to it by the task or by the set of the subject. Gestalt psychology elaborated this doctrine in genuinely new ways in terms of holistic principles of organization.
       Today psychology lives in a state of relatively stable tension between the poles of Behaviorism and Gestalt psychology.... (Newell & Simon, 1963, pp. 279-280)
       As I examine the fate of our oppositions, looking at those already in existence as guide to how they fare and shape the course of science, it seems to me that clarity is never achieved. Matters simply become muddier and muddier as we go down through time. Thus, far from providing the rungs of a ladder by which psychology gradually climbs to clarity, this form of conceptual structure leads rather to an ever increasing pile of issues, which we weary of or become diverted from, but never really settle. (Newell, 1973b, pp. 288-289)
       The subject matter of psychology is as old as reflection. Its broad practical aims are as dated as human societies. Human beings, in any period, have not been indifferent to the validity of their knowledge, unconcerned with the causes of their behavior or that of their prey and predators. Our distant ancestors, no less than we, wrestled with the problems of social organization, child rearing, competition, authority, individual differences, personal safety. Solving these problems required insights-no matter how untutored-into the psychological dimensions of life. Thus, if we are to follow the convention of treating psychology as a young discipline, we must have in mind something other than its subject matter. We must mean that it is young in the sense that physics was young at the time of Archimedes or in the sense that geometry was "founded" by Euclid and "fathered" by Thales. Sailing vessels were launched long before Archimedes discovered the laws of bouyancy [ sic], and pillars of identical circumference were constructed before anyone knew that C IID. We do not consider the ship builders and stone cutters of antiquity physicists and geometers. Nor were the ancient cave dwellers psychologists merely because they rewarded the good conduct of their children. The archives of folk wisdom contain a remarkable collection of achievements, but craft-no matter how perfected-is not science, nor is a litany of successful accidents a discipline. If psychology is young, it is young as a scientific discipline but it is far from clear that psychology has attained this status. (Robinson, 1986, p. 12)

    Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Psychology

  • 4 habitant

    habitant, e [abitɑ̃, ɑ̃t]
    masculine noun, feminine noun
    [de maison] occupant ; [de ville, pays] inhabitant
    * * *
    habitante abitɑ̃, ɑ̃t nom masculin, féminin
    1) ( personne) (de ville, pays, région) inhabitant; (de quartier, d'immeuble) resident
    2) liter ( personne) dweller; ( animal) beast
    * * *
    abitɑ̃, ɑ̃t nm/f habitant, -e
    1) [ville, pays] inhabitant

    Les habitants du quartier sont contre ce projet. — The local people are against this plan.

    2) [maison] occupant
    * * *
    1 ( personne) (de ville, pays, région) inhabitant; (de quartier, d'immeuble) resident; nombre d'habitants au km2 number of inhabitants per square kilometreGB; les habitants du quartier the local residents; par habitant per head ou person; pour 1000 habitants for every 1,000 people; loger chez l'habitant Tourisme to stay as a paying guest; Mil to be billetted with a local family;
    2 liter ( personne) dweller; ( animal) beast; les habitants de l'air/de la forêt/des mers the denizens of the air/of the forest/of the seas.
    , habitante [abitɑ̃, ɑ̃t] nom masculin, nom féminin
    1. [d'une ville, d'un pays] inhabitant
    [d'un immeuble] occupant
    [d'un quartier] inhabitant, resident

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > habitant

  • 5 Τρωγοδύται

    Τρωγοδύται [pron. full] [ῠ], οἱ, name of an Ethiopian people, Hdt.4.183 (codd.ABC), LXX2 Ch.12.3 (cod. B), Pap. in Class.Phil.19.233,234 (iii B. C.), OGI70 (Egypt, iii B. C.), PTheb.Bank9.2 (i B. C.), Sammelb. 4050, Cic.Div.2.44.93, Plin.HN6.173, al., Mela 1.23, Mart.Cap.6.593, al., v.l. in D.S.1.37: sg. in PCair.Zen.40.2 (iii B. C.), PSI4.332.14 (iii B. C.): hence [full] Τρωγοδῠτικός, ή, όν,
    A belonging to the Τρωγοδύται, σμύρνα, cf. τρωγλῖτις (where Τρωγλ-) ; -κή, ἡ, their country, D.S. 1.30 (cf. p.lxxi Vogel), Plin.HN6.169, al.; also ἡ Τρωγοδύτις [ῠ] (Τρωγλ-codd.), ιδος, Plu.2.939d, Ael.NA17.3:—the spelling [full] Τρωγλο- (as if
    A Cave-dwellers) is known to Str.1.2.34 (unless the passage is interpolated) and is freq. f.l. in codd. (so always in codd.Str., as 16.4.4, 17.1.13, al., although he wrote it ἄνευ τοῦ λ acc. to Str.Chr. 16.55), cf. Arist.HA597a9, Dsc.2.160, Hsch.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Τρωγοδύται

  • 6 φωλεός

    φωλ-εός, ὁ, [dialect] Ep. gen.
    A

    φωλειοῖο Opp.H.2.249

    , heterocl. pl.

    φωλεά Nic.Fr.83

    , [dialect] Ep. dat.

    φωλειοῖς Id.Th.79

    , Opp.C.2.578, al.:—den, lair, esp. of the caves of bears, in which they hibernate, Plu.2.169e; of lions, Babr.106.2; of molluscs, Arist.HA 622b4; of a serpent, Luc. Philops.11; of foxes, Ev.Matt.8.20, Ev.Luc.9.58; of animals in general, Sor.2.29; of cave-dwellers, Str.11.5.7, cf. Luc.VH1.37, etc.
    II schoolhouse, Hsch.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φωλεός

  • 7 dweller

    ˈdwelə сущ.
    1) жилец, житель;
    обитатель a cave dweller ≈ обитатель пещеры a cliff ` ≈ житель гор the dwellers in a sunny clime ≈ живущие в солнечном климате Syn: inhabitant, resident
    1.
    2) лошадь, задерживающаяся перед препятствием Dwellers require very careful handling. ≈ Лошади, задерживающиеся перед препятствием, требуют очень аккуратного обращения. житель, обитатель - *s on the mountain-heights горцы, жители гор - *s in cities, town *s городские жители - cave * троглодит, пещерный человек dweller житель, обитатель ~ лошадь, задерживающаяся перед препятствием

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > dweller

  • 8 dweller

    [ʹdwelə] n
    житель, обитатель

    dwellers on the mountain-heights - горцы, жители гор

    dwellers in cities, town dwellers - городские жители

    cave dweller - троглодит, пещерный человек

    НБАРС > dweller

  • 9 dweller

    ['dwelə]
    сущ.
    1) жилец, житель; обитатель
    Syn:
    2) лошадь, задерживающаяся перед препятствием

    Dwellers require very careful handling. — Лошади, задерживающиеся перед препятствием, требуют очень аккуратного обращения.

    Англо-русский современный словарь > dweller

  • 10 αὐλή

    αὐλή, ἡ,
    A open court before the house, courtyard, Il.4.433, 11.774, SIG1044.17 (Halic., iv/iii B. C.), etc.
    2 steading for cattle,

    αὐλῆς ὑπεράλμενον Il.5.138

    , cf. Od.14.5.
    II later, court or quadrangle, round which the house was built, Hdt.3.77, Ar.V. 131, Pl.Prt. 311a, etc.
    III generally, court, hall,

    Ζηνὸς αὐ. Od.4.74

    , cf. Il.6.247;

    τὴν Διὸς αὐλήν A.Pr. 122

     (lyr.);

    αὐ. νεκύων E.Alc. 260

     (lyr.); court of a temple,

    ἱεροῦ IG22.1299.28

     (Eleusis, iii B. C.), cf. ib.1126.35, LXX Ps.83(84).3; any dwelling, abode, chamber, S.Ant. 946 (lyr.), etc.; of a cave, Id.Ph. 153 (lyr.); ἀγρόνομοι αὐλαί homes of dwellers in the wild, Id.Ant. 786 (lyr.); later, country-house, D.H.6.50.
    IV ἡ αὐλή the Court,

    αὐλὰς θεραπεύειν Men.897

    , Diph.97, Com.Adesp.145, cf. Plb.5.26.9; οἱ περὶ τὴν αὐλήν the courtiers, ib.36.1, cf. OGI735.4 (ii B. C.), Inscr.Mus.Alex.31; at Rome, Arr.Epict.1.10.3;

    ἡ βασίλειος αὐ. Hdn.3.11.7

    . (Wrongly expld. as τόπος διαπνεόμενος (cf. αὐλός ) by Ath.5.189b.)

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > αὐλή

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